Head of Online Medical Content
Audiology Expert at Hearing Aid UK

Introduction | Symptoms | Causes | How to get rid of water in ears | What not to do | The dangers | Prevention | Treatment | Conclusion
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Water in the ears, often experienced after swimming or bathing, can cause discomfort, muffled hearing, and a feeling of fullness in the ear.
If water becomes trapped in the ear canal, it can lead to conditions like swimmer's ear (otitis externa), an infection caused by bacteria or fungi growing in the moist environment.
Common symptoms include itching, pain, and ear drainage. To prevent complications, it's important to remove water by tilting the head, using gravity, or trying ear drops.
Persistent water retention or infection may require medical attention to avoid hearing loss or long-term damage.
If you're reading this because you've been struggling with water in your ears for more than a few days, you're not alone - it's one of the most common ear problems we help people with, particularly during summer months and after holidays.
Water in the ear is a common and often underestimated issue. It can also be more than just a temporary annoyance.
Whether it's from a refreshing swim, a shower or a sudden downpour, water trapped in the ear canal can lead to discomfort, temporary hearing impairment, and even potential complications if left unaddressed.
To eliminate excess water from your ears, consider employing techniques such as blow drying, using various types of ear drops, or even introducing a small amount of additional water.
Understanding how to deal with this common problem can help prevent unnecessary discomfort and protect your ears' health.
Whilst most cases resolve themselves within a day or two, it's worth knowing what to do - and equally importantly, what not to do - when water becomes trapped in your ear.
Water in the ear, also known as swimmer's ear or otitis externa, is usually caused by swimming.
It is a common condition that occurs when water or other fluids become trapped in the ear canal. It can cause a range of symptoms, including earache, itching, and difficulty hearing.
Water in the ear is often accompanied by swelling and inflammation of the ear canal, which can make it difficult to remove the water.
It doesn't matter how old you are, swimming and playing in the water is a lot of fun; however, it can lead to water getting stuck in your ear. This can result in a fullness feeling in your ear canal and/or a feeling that you have water swishing around in your ear, similar to a trickle in your ear.
These symptoms can be in both ears or just one ear. In addition to these symptoms, you may feel discomfort in your jawbone or throat, and your hearing might be muffled or distorted. Generally, tilting your head will help the water to come out of its own accord.
If you have water stuck in your ear for days, it can sometimes lead to an ear infection like otitis externa, also called swimmer's ear.
It's important to keep on top of your ear and hearing health, and if you have any concerns, you need to speak to your local GP. Alternatively, our audiologists can assess your ears and advise on the best course of action - sometimes without the weeks-long wait for a GP appointment.
Below, we talk about what causes trapped water in the ear, how to get water out of your ear, and how to prevent water in your ear.
Why and how does water get stuck in your ear? Trapped water in the ear after swimming is due to various reasons, but the main causes are usually because something is inside your ear canal, like a build-up of earwax, or you have narrow ear canals.
More people are prone to waterlogged ears, and that includes anyone who spends a lot of time in the water, like surfers, for example. Getting water trapped in your ears can happen to anyone anytime you go underwater.
This is especially true if there is more pressure than usual, or you are inverting. Like doing a handstand under the water. Here's something that often surprises people: if you're prone to getting water stuck in your ears, it might actually be because you have quite effective earwax.
Whilst earwax is meant to be water-repellent and protective, sometimes it can create a sort of dam that prevents water from draining naturally. It's rather ironic - your ear's protection system can sometimes work a bit too well.
The shape and angle of your ear canal also play a role. Some people naturally have ear canals that don't drain as efficiently as others, which isn't a problem in itself, but it does mean you're more likely to experience that irritating sensation of trapped water after a swim.

Wondering how to remove water from the ear? If you are finding it difficult to get rid of the feeling of water in your ear, the most important thing to remember is not to insert anything inside your ear canal.
If you do, you might be at risk of pushing the obstruction or water deeper into your ear canal, puncturing your eardrum, injuring your ear canal, or even taking away the protective layer of earwax that stops bad bacteria from growing.
You might recognise this as the same technique you'd use when your ears pop during a flight - it works on the same principle.
This is particularly effective if you do it whilst watching television or reading - giving it 10-15 minutes rather than 30 seconds makes all the difference.
The warmth helps evaporate the water and can be quite soothing if your ear is feeling uncomfortable. Just make sure the hairdryer isn't too hot or too close - you're aiming for gentle warmth, not a blast furnace.
It might look a bit silly, but it genuinely works. The suction can help draw the water out without you having to insert anything into your ear.
Make sure the oil is only slightly warm - test it on your wrist first, as you would with a baby's bottle. Too hot and you could damage your ear canal.
After waiting for approximately 5 seconds, carefully roll over with the affected ear facing downward. This manoeuvre should prompt the complete drainage of the water.
Think of it like using water to rinse out a glass - sometimes adding more liquid helps flush everything out. It sounds odd, but it's actually quite effective.
The important thing with all these methods is patience. If one doesn't work immediately, try another, or come back to the first method after a few hours. Your ear canal is quite clever at self-draining when given the opportunity.

Consulting a healthcare professional is the safest option for the safe removal of water or earwax from your ear.
If home remedies prove ineffective, avoid the temptation to employ ear swabs, your finger, or any other objects for ear exploration. Such actions can worsen the situation by:
This is genuinely important: cotton buds are not your friend here. We see far too many people who've made matters worse by trying to "just quickly" dry out their ear with a cotton bud.
The ear canal is surprisingly delicate, and even gentle pressure can cause problems. If you're tempted to use a cotton bud, put it down and try one of the methods above instead.
Similarly, resist the urge to use your finger, a corner of a towel, or - and yes, we've seen this - a rolled-up tissue. Anything inserted into the ear canal risks pushing water deeper, introducing bacteria, or damaging the delicate skin lining your ear canal.

In some cases, the water in your ears will come out on its own, as your earwax is water-repellent. However, if it doesn't, as we've mentioned already, bad bacteria can grow and cause infections like swimmers' ear.
Warm or wet conditions are the best environments for bacteria to grow. The symptoms of swimmer's ear may vary in severity, but they may include:
Here's the thing about swimmer's ear: it starts off as a minor irritation but can escalate quite quickly if left untreated. The warm, moist environment created by trapped water is essentially a perfect breeding ground for bacteria.
What begins as a slight itch can progress to significant pain, discharge, and temporary hearing loss within just a day or two.
If you're experiencing pain rather than just discomfort, or if you notice any discharge from your ear, don't wait to see if it gets better. Swimmer's ear is much easier to treat in its early stages than when it's had time to develop into a full infection.
Wondering how to prevent water in your ears while showering, bathing, or swimming? Wearing earplugs and/or a swimming cap while swimming can help prevent getting water in your ears; these can be found at your local pharmacy.
If you talk to your audiologist, they can recommend the best earplugs for swimming; some of them can be custom-fit to the shape of your ear canal and are often reusable and washable.
They can also advise you on other methods of how to prevent water from getting stuck in your ear in the future.
After swimming, always dry your ear properly to avoid any excess water getting into your ear, and using a hair dryer can evaporate any water inside your ear after swimming, bathing, or showering.
Prevention is genuinely worth the effort, particularly if you swim regularly or have narrow ear canals that are prone to trapping water. Custom-moulded swimming earplugs are a worthwhile investment for regular swimmers - they're comfortable, effective, and last for years.
Some practical UK-specific advice: if you're swimming in outdoor pools or open water (increasingly popular in the UK), you're dealing with potentially colder water temperatures and different bacterial environments compared to heated indoor pools.
The principles are the same, but the risk of problems developing is slightly higher, so prevention becomes even more important.
For children who spend their summer holidays in the pool, developing a routine of ear drying after swimming can prevent a lot of discomfort and potential infections. Make it as automatic as drying off with a towel - tilt the head, give the ears a gentle dry, and you're done.
Water can stay in your ear for days, even months, and can be an awkward and irritating sensation. If water stays trapped in your ear after 2 or 3 days or if you show signs of infection, you must contact your local GP.
If you avoid seeking medical attention, your symptoms can worsen and, over time, cause more long-term damage to your ears or even hearing loss.
Here's something worth knowing: if you've had a persistent feeling of water in your ear for several days, what you're experiencing might not actually be water anymore.
The sensation can linger even after the water has drained, or the original trapped water might have triggered inflammation that's causing the ongoing sensation of fullness.
This is where professional help becomes important. Our audiologists can examine your ear canal and eardrum to determine exactly what's happening. Sometimes it's simply a matter of removing a small plug of softened earwax that's been blocking drainage.
Other times, there might be early signs of infection that benefit from prompt treatment.
The good news is that with over 200 qualified audiologists across the UK, you don't need to wait weeks for an appointment. We offer free home visits if getting to a clinic is difficult, which can be particularly helpful if you're experiencing discomfort or balance issues.

Fluid in the ear can develop when there is a problem with your ear's drainage tubes. This results in a build-up of fluid behind the eardrum. This can be caused by various reasons and can be a symptom of other ear problems and conditions.
So, what causes fluid in the eardrum? It can be caused by something preventing the tubes (or Eustachian tubes) from draining correctly, such as:
This is slightly different from water trapped in your ear canal after swimming. Water behind the eardrum - in your middle ear - is typically related to infection, allergies, or Eustachian tube dysfunction rather than external water getting in.
The sensations can feel similar, but the causes and treatments are quite different.
Fluid behind the eardrum can go away on its own or be treated by your local GP. If the blockage behind your eardrum is causing pain, infection, or inflammation, then you may be prescribed a course of antibiotics to help the fluid drain away and reduce the swelling and discomfort.
If this course of action is unsuccessful, then in some cases grommets (small tubes) can be placed into your ear to drain the fluid. Grommets are tiny tubes that are inserted through the eardrum to allow fluid to drain from the middle ear.
The procedure is straightforward and typically performed under local anaesthetic for adults or general anaesthetic for children. They usually fall out naturally after several months once they've done their job.
This is often due to trapped water in your ear, but if confirmed that it is not, it could be tinnitus. Tinnitus is a medical condition that can lead to ringing, whooshing, or swishing sounds in your ear or ears.
Due to the sound coming from inside your ear, people often say that it sounds like the sea. Tinnitus can affect you long or short term and can be caused by:
If the tinnitus sounds persist, then you should seek medical help from your GP, or you may need to be referred to an audiologist for further treatment of tinnitus if there is no underlying health condition, such as an ear infection.
The frustrating thing about tinnitus is that it can genuinely sound like water sloshing around in your ear, even when there's no water present at all. If you've tried all the methods for removing water and the sensation persists beyond a few days, tinnitus becomes a more likely explanation.
The good news is that tinnitus, whilst annoying, is manageable. Modern hearing aids can actually help with tinnitus, and our audiologists are experienced in providing tinnitus management strategies.
Sometimes understanding what's causing the sound is half the battle in learning to cope with it.
Related reading: Hearing aids for tinnitus

Usually, trapped water goes away on its own without treatment. If symptoms persist for longer than three days, the at-home treatments don't work, you're experiencing pain, or you think you might have an ear infection, contact your local GP.
Have you had a feeling of water in your ear for months? Ear infections can quickly become serious if not diagnosed and treated quickly, such as hearing loss, cartilage complications, or bone damage.
Your GP can prescribe the best course of treatment for your symptoms to relieve the pain and infection to the severity. Whilst GPs are absolutely the right choice for infections requiring antibiotics, audiologists can help with many ear-related issues, often more quickly.
We can examine your ears, remove problematic earwax, advise on ear care, and refer you to your GP if we identify anything that needs medical treatment.
Our consultations are free, and we offer appointments at times that actually suit you - including evenings and weekends. For many people, this means addressing their ear problem days or even weeks sooner than waiting for a GP appointment.
Whilst we've covered numerous home remedies for trapped water, there are situations where professional help is the sensible next step:
The issue might not be water at all - it could be earwax that's been softened by the water and is now blocking your ear canal.
Trapped moisture can affect both the hearing aid's performance and your ear health.
If these methods do not work or if you are experiencing severe symptoms such as a severe earache or discharge from the ear, it is important to consult with a healthcare professional.
They can examine your ear and determine the best course of treatment, which may include ear drops or other medications to help remove the water and alleviate any symptoms.
It is also important to take steps to prevent water in the ear in the future. Wearing earplugs when swimming or showering can help prevent water from entering the ear canal, and avoiding the use of cotton swabs and other foreign objects in the ear can also help reduce the risk of water in the ear.
If you can't get water out of your ears, try tilting your head to the side, pull on your earlobe gently, and hop on one foot.
Try using a blow dryer on the lowest setting or try over-the-counter ear drops. If the problem persists, consult your local GP, as we are unable to help you with this.
If you think you might have hearing loss or your hearing has worsened and need some impartial advice, please call us free, at Hearing Aid UK on 0800 567 7621 to speak with one of our audiologists.
You can also watch the short video from Healthline about water in your ears or the NHS whitepaper on ear health below.
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Not only are the prices great, but the service is fantastic! Many thanks to your team.Normally, gravity aids in the natural drainage of water from the ears. However, when this process seems ineffective, certain home remedies such as using eardrops and gently manipulating the earlobe may assist in facilitating the removal of trapped water.
When water remains trapped in your ear, it's possible that earwax or debris is obstructing its exit. In such cases, refrain from inserting any objects into your ear, as this could lead to potential infections. Consider using sterile eardrops to gently soften the earwax.
If you suspect an ear infection, possibly swimmer's ear, it's advisable to seek medical attention for proper diagnosis and treatment by a healthcare professional.
When water lingers in your ear, there's an increased risk of developing an ear infection, particularly if the water carries bacteria. This condition, known as swimmer's ear, often necessitates medical intervention and treatment by a healthcare professional.
When your ear feels blocked, whether from water or pressure, you can often safely relieve the discomfort by inducing the opening of your eustachian tubes through actions like yawning, swallowing, or employing a warm compress. If these self-help measures prove ineffective, seeking assistance from a medical professional may be a prudent course of action.
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